F1 Technical Insight

Tech F1i Mexico: A look at the work place of Max Verstappen

BUTTONS GALORE

Over time, an F1 driver's steering wheel has become a veritable real dashboard. The one on the Red Bull of Verstappen and Ricciardo includes, on its front face, a multitude of buttons and knobs, which we decipher below.

1 – DIFF: adjusts the differential

2 – N (“Neutral”): puts the gearbox in neutral

3 – –10 / +1: ups or lowers, from 1 to 10, the value of one of the parameters actioned by turning knob number 8

4 – RADIO: Verstappen and Ricciardo push this button to talk to their engineer

5 – BBAL (“Brake Balance”): changes the brake balance, also adjustable by the buttons BB– and BB+ (7)

6 – DRINK: activates the pump, which allows the drive to drink

8 – TYRE: adjusts the car’s settings to the current state of the tyres (following steps indicating the “tyre phase”)

9 – CHARGE: defines the amount of energy recuperated or released by the ERS: the driver turns the wheel to the left (“fill”) or the right (“drain”) according to the strategy

10 – FUEL: changes the air/fuel mixture

11 – DISP (for “Display”) : allows the various parameters to be shown on the display: “FORM”, “FUEL”, “TYRES”, “BRAKES”, “TYRES”, “SAFE”, “IN LAP”

12 – MODE: changes the mapping of the engine

13 – REV: probably used to release a temporary boost

14 ­– MID: adjusts the differential mid-corner

15 – FAIL: puts all the systems in a safety mode (“fail safe”)

16 – PIT: pitlane speed limiter

17 – PC (“Pit Confirm”): confirms the message from the pits is well received without having to talk

18 – TORQ: adjusts the torque

Page: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Nicolas Carpentiers

Nicolas Carpentiers is F1i.com's resident technical expert, providing in-depth technical analysis and casting his critical eye across the developments of the teams throughout the season.

Recent Posts

Shareholder’s clause could delay Horner’s F1 comeback

The Formula 1 paddock is rarely a place of quiet reflection, and the latest whispers…

58 mins ago

Marko admits Norris was a perfect fit for Red Bull

Helmut Marko has never been one to hide a missed opportunity – but now, with…

16 hours ago

Verstappen's former chief mechanic moves to Audi’s front line

After nearly two decades helping build a dynasty at Red Bull, former chief mechanic Lee…

17 hours ago

When four was a crowd on the front row in F1

Back in 1967, it was customary for F1 grids to figure a front row with…

19 hours ago

Wolff warns even he isn’t safe if Mercedes settle for ‘good’

Toto Wolff doesn’t sound like a man hiding behind titles, ownership stakes, or balance sheets.…

20 hours ago

Memento Exclusives brings F1’s 2026 vision to life!

As Formula 1 prepares for its most transformative regulation shift yet, the official show car…

22 hours ago